Three seasons ago, I was guiding a hunter through dense lodgepole pine when a bull elk emerged at 75 yards, then immediately bounded to 250 yards before stopping broadside. My client had a traditional 3-9x scope cranked to 9x for the expected long shot across a canyon—but now he couldn’t find the elk in his narrow field of view. By the time he dialed back the magnification, the bull was gone. That’s when I learned the hard way that sometimes you need glass that adapts as quickly as your quarry moves.
That experience led me to seriously evaluate low-power variable optics (LPVOs), particularly 1-4x scopes, for close to medium-range applications. After 25 years of military service and guiding in Montana’s diverse terrain, I’ve tested dozens of 1-4x scopes on everything from prairie dog control to timber hunting. These versatile optics bridge the gap between red dots and higher-magnification scopes, offering the speed of both-eyes-open shooting at 1x and enough magnification for precise shots out to 400 yards.
Here’s what I’ve learned about choosing and using 1-4x scopes effectively in real-world hunting and shooting scenarios.
Understanding the 1-4x Scope Role
The Sweet Spot for Versatile Shooting
A quality 1-4x scope serves as a compromise between speed and precision. At 1x magnification, you get nearly red-dot-fast target acquisition with both eyes open. Crank it to 4x, and you can make precise shots on prairie dogs at 300 yards or place ethical hunting shots on game at extended ranges.
Where 1-4x Scopes Excel:
- Dense timber hunting (deer, elk, bear)
- Mixed-terrain hunts requiring varied engagement distances
- Three-gun competition and dynamic shooting
- Ranch pest control and varmint hunting
- General-purpose carbine applications
My Experience: In Montana’s mixed terrain, I regularly encounter shots from 50 to 350 yards within minutes of each other. A 1-4x scope handles this variability better than any other single optic.
My Top 1-4x Scope Recommendations
Best Overall: Vortex Crossfire II 1-4x24mm
- The 1-4×24 Crossfire II riflescope is one of many configurations in the Crossfire II line. The V-Brite reticle uses the V-Plex format with an illuminated the center dot.
After extensive field testing, this Vortex consistently delivers reliability and performance at a price that won’t break your gear budget. I’ve mounted these on client rifles, training carbines, and my own hunting rifles with consistently positive results.
Key Specifications:
- Magnification: 1-4x
- Objective: 24mm
- Tube: 30mm
- Eye Relief: 4 inches
- Weight: 14.8 oz
- Reticle: V-Brite illuminated
Why It Works in the Field: The glass clarity impresses me every time, especially considering the price point. Last fall, I made a clean shot on a whitetail buck at 185 yards using this scope at 3x magnification during the last light of day. The V-Brite reticle stayed visible without overpowering the target image.
Real-World Durability: I’ve subjected this scope to temperature swings from -15°F to 95°F, rainfall, and the inevitable bumps from ATV transport and tree stands. Zero retention has been excellent—no shifts after hundreds of rounds on .308 and .223 platforms.
Minor Limitations: It’s not quite a true 1x—there’s slight magnification and a narrow eye box at maximum power. For serious precision work beyond 300 yards, you’ll want more magnification.
Best for Fast Target Engagement: Burris Fullfield TAC30 1-4x24mm
- FULLFIELD TAC30 HUNTING SCOPE 1-4X24MM – The Fullfield TAC30 is the most cost-effective tactical hunting scope; it offers a very wide field of view, and 1x magnification at the lower end – making for easy, fast target acquisition
When speed matters most—whether you’re hunting dangerous game or competing in three-gun matches—the TAC30’s illuminated Ballistic CQ reticle excels. The large, bright circle dominates close-range shooting while providing precise aiming points for longer shots.
Key Specifications:
- Magnification: 1-4x
- Objective: 24mm
- Tube: 30mm
- Weight: 17 oz
- Reticle: Illuminated Ballistic CQ
Competition-Proven Performance: I’ve watched competitive shooters consistently engage multiple targets from 7 to 200 yards faster with this reticle design than traditional crosshairs. The intuitive sight picture requires minimal training to master.
Hunting Applications: For thick cover hunting where shots happen fast, the illuminated circle provides instant target acquisition. I guided a hunter who used this scope to take a black bear that appeared suddenly at 80 yards in dense timber—the wide circle made target acquisition nearly instantaneous.
Best for Hunting: Athlon Talos BTR 1-4x24mm
- Advanced fully multi-coated glass gives you better light transmission with optimum brightness and true color across the entire light spectrum
Athlon has quietly built a reputation for delivering premium features at reasonable prices. The Talos BTR proves this with excellent glass quality, reliable tracking, and features typically found on more expensive optics.
Key Specifications:
- Magnification: 1-4x
- Objective: 24mm
- Tube: 30mm
- Weight: 18 oz
- Reticle: AHSR14 SFP IR MIL
- Turrets: Exposed tactical
Hunting Performance: The glass clarity rivals scopes costing twice as much. During a mule deer hunt last season, I could clearly distinguish antler points at 300 yards through heat mirage that rendered cheaper optics useless. The exposed turrets allow for precise adjustments when you need to reach beyond your zero distance.
Build Quality: The heat-treated 30mm tube has proven exceptionally durable. After two seasons of hard hunting, including a drop from a tree stand, this scope maintains perfect zero and shows no internal fogging or damage.
Best Budget Choice: Bushnell Dropzone 1-4x24mm
- 30 millimeter tube dia
- Drop zone reticle; Field of view (feet at 100 yard) 90 feet at 1X to 23 feet at 4X
For shooters needing reliable 1-4x performance without premium pricing, the Bushnell Dropzone delivers surprising capability. The Drop-Zone 223 reticle is calibrated for common .223/5.56 loads, making holdovers simple.
Key Specifications:
- Magnification: 1-4x
- Objective: 24mm
- Weight: 18 oz
- Reticle: Drop-Zone 223 BDC
- Features: 6-setting illumination
Value Proposition: For under $300, you get waterproof construction, clear glass, and a reticle that’s actually useful for field shooting. I’ve used this scope for prairie dog control where rapid engagement of multiple targets at varied distances is the norm—it performs admirably.
Practical Testing: Over 500 rounds of .223 testing showed consistent tracking and zero retention. The BDC reticle proved accurate for Federal 55-grain loads out to 300 yards, matching the manufacturer’s claims.
1-4x Scope Selection Criteria
Magnification Range: True 1x vs. Near 1x
True 1x magnification means no image enlargement at the lowest setting—critical for both-eyes-open shooting and maximum field of view. Many budget scopes offer 1.1x or 1.2x at their lowest setting, which can cause eye strain and slower target acquisition.
My Testing Method: I test true 1x by focusing on an object with both eyes, then viewing it through the scope with one eye. If the images match perfectly, it’s true 1x.
Real-World Impact: The difference becomes obvious during dynamic shooting or when tracking moving game. True 1x allows natural point-and-shoot capability.
Eye Relief and Eye Box
Minimum Eye Relief: Look for at least 3.5 inches of eye relief to prevent scope bite and accommodate various shooting positions.
Eye Box Forgiveness: A forgiving eye box allows quick sight picture acquisition without perfect head positioning—critical for hunting and tactical applications.
My Experience: Scopes with tight eye boxes work fine on the range but become frustrating during hunting scenarios where you might need to shoot from awkward positions.
Reticle Selection for Field Use
Simple Crosshairs: Best for general hunting where quick target acquisition matters most. Clean sight picture without distractions.
BDC Reticles: Bullet Drop Compensator reticles work well if you use the specific ammunition they’re calibrated for. Great for varmint hunting and prairie dog shooting.
Tactical Reticles: Mil-dot or similar ranging reticles excel for precision shooting and when you need range estimation capabilities.
My Preference: For hunting, I prefer simple illuminated crosshairs or a center dot. For precision shooting, I choose reticles with ranging capabilities.
Illumination: When It Matters
Dawn and Dusk: Illuminated reticles extend shooting hours when game is most active. Essential for serious hunters.
Daylight Bright vs. Low Light: Look for multiple brightness settings. You need dim settings for low light and bright settings for sunny conditions.
Battery Life: Quality scopes offer 200+ hours of illumination time. Always carry spare batteries in the field.
Mounting and Setup Considerations
Ring Height Selection
Low Rings: Work with 24mm objectives on most rifles but check clearance carefully Medium Rings: Safest choice for most applications, providing adequate clearance High Rings: Necessary for larger scopes or when co-witnessing with backup iron sights
Pro Tip: Always verify clearance at full magnification before heading to the field. I’ve seen hunters discover clearance issues during critical moments.
Eye Relief Optimization
Proper scope placement affects everything from comfort to accuracy. Here’s my setup process:
- Mount the scope loosely in rings at manufacturer’s recommended eye relief
- Shoulder the rifle naturally and note where your eye falls relative to the scope
- Adjust forward/backward until you have a full sight picture without strain
- Test from multiple shooting positions before final tightening
Zeroing Distance for 1-4x Scopes
100-Yard Zero: Most versatile for mixed-range shooting. Provides point-blank range to about 200 yards with most cartridges.
50-Yard Zero: Better for dense timber hunting where most shots occur inside 150 yards.
200-Yard Zero: Extends point-blank range but requires more holdover calculation for closer shots.
My Recommendation: For general hunting with .308 or .30-06, a 200-yard zero maximizes your point-blank range while keeping holdovers simple.
Field Applications and Techniques
Transitioning Between Magnifications
Power Ring Technique: Practice smooth, consistent movements. I train clients to use their support hand thumb for quick adjustments.
Throw Levers: Aftermarket throw levers dramatically speed magnification changes. Essential for competitive shooting and helpful for hunting.
Pre-Set Positions: Learn your scope’s magnification settings by feel. Know where 1x, 2x, and 4x fall without looking.
Both-Eyes-Open Shooting at 1x
Training Method: Start with close targets (25 yards) and practice acquiring targets with both eyes open. The illuminated reticle should appear superimposed on your target.
Benefits: Faster target acquisition, better peripheral vision awareness, reduced eye fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Common Mistakes: Fighting the scope by trying to force perfect sight pictures. Trust the reticle placement and focus on smooth trigger control.
Precision Shooting at 4x
Stable Position: Use proper shooting fundamentals—bone support, natural point of aim, consistent cheek weld.
Parallax Considerations: Most 1-4x scopes have fixed parallax around 100 yards. For shots beyond 200 yards, ensure consistent head position to minimize parallax error.
Holdover Techniques: Learn your reticle’s subtensions for quick range estimation and holdover calculations.
Maintenance and Care
Field Cleaning
Lens Care: Use quality lens cloths and cleaning solution. Avoid cleaning dry lenses—always wet clean to prevent scratching.
Body Maintenance: Check mounting screws regularly, especially after heavy recoil sessions or rough transport.
Weather Protection: Quality scope caps protect lenses during transport and prevent moisture buildup.
Storage and Transport
Temperature Changes: Allow scopes to acclimate gradually to prevent internal fogging when moving between extreme temperatures.
Impact Protection: Hard cases or padded sleeves protect against damage during ATV transport or airline travel.
Zero Verification: Always verify zero after long-distance transport or extreme temperature changes.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Choosing the Wrong Magnification Range
Too Much Scope: Don’t buy a 1-4x scope if most of your shooting happens beyond 300 yards. You’ll be frustrated by limited magnification.
Wrong Application: These scopes excel at close to medium range. For dedicated long-range shooting, choose higher magnification.
Ignoring Eye Relief
Mount Position: Incorrect scope placement causes eye strain, scope bite, and inconsistent sight pictures.
Stock Fit: Ensure your rifle’s length of pull works with your chosen scope’s eye relief requirements.
Cheap Mounting Systems
Ring Quality: A $500 scope on $30 rings is asking for trouble. Invest in quality mounting hardware.
Proper Installation: Use correct torque specifications and thread locker. Loose rings cause zero shifts and accuracy problems.
1-4x vs. Alternative Optic Systems
1-4x Scope vs. Red Dot with Magnifier
1-4x Advantages:
- Single, integrated system
- No additional weight from separate magnifier
- Consistent eye relief at all magnifications
- Often more economical
Red Dot + Magnifier Advantages:
- True 1x with unlimited eye relief
- Faster engagement at close range
- Modular system allows upgrades
My Take: For hunting applications, I prefer 1-4x scopes for their simplicity and weather sealing. For tactical applications where modularity matters, red dot + magnifier systems offer advantages.
1-4x Scope vs. Fixed 4x ACOG
1-4x Advantages:
- Variable magnification
- Usually more affordable
- Larger field of view at 1x
ACOG Advantages:
- Superior durability
- Better light transmission
- No batteries required
- Proven military track record
Application Dependent: ACOGs excel in harsh conditions where reliability trumps versatility. 1-4x scopes work better for civilian hunting and recreational shooting.
Budget Considerations and Value
Entry Level ($200-400)
Scopes like the Bushnell Dropzone offer basic LPVO capability at accessible prices. Expect adequate glass quality and basic features but limited durability compared to premium options.
Mid-Range ($400-700)
The sweet spot for most shooters. Scopes like the Vortex Crossfire II and Athlon Talos BTR offer excellent performance, good warranties, and features typically found on more expensive optics.
Premium ($700+)
High-end 1-4x scopes from companies like Leupold, Nightforce, and Trijicon offer superior glass quality, enhanced durability, and advanced features. Worth the investment for professional use or when maximum performance is required.
Value Assessment
My Philosophy: Buy the best optic you can afford, but don’t overspend on features you won’t use. A $400 scope that meets your needs is better than a $800 scope with capabilities you’ll never utilize.
Environmental Considerations
Altitude Effects
Here in Montana, hunting from 3,000 to 8,000 feet elevation affects both rifle performance and scope considerations:
- Temperature Swings: Quality scopes handle temperature changes without losing zero
- UV Exposure: Lens coatings protect against increased UV at altitude
- Condensation: Nitrogen purging prevents internal fogging during temperature transitions
Weather Resistance
Waterproofing: O-ring seals and nitrogen purging prevent moisture infiltration during rain or snow hunting.
Fog Resistance: Quality purging prevents internal fogging when moving between temperatures.
Shock Resistance: Proper construction handles recoil and impact without zero shift.
Final Recommendations
For the New Hunter: Start with the Vortex Crossfire II 1-4x24mm. It offers professional-level performance at a reasonable price and will serve you well as your shooting skills develop.
For Competition Shooters: The Burris Fullfield TAC30 provides the fast target acquisition needed for dynamic shooting sports while maintaining precision for longer shots.
For Dedicated Hunters: The Athlon Talos BTR 1-4x24mm offers premium features including excellent glass quality and exposed turrets for precise adjustments in the field.
For Budget-Conscious Shooters: The Bushnell Dropzone 1-4x24mm proves you don’t need to spend a fortune for reliable LPVO performance.
Practice Makes Permanent
Remember my grandfather’s advice: “The best scope in the world won’t make you a better shot—only practice does that.” Whatever 1-4x scope you choose, spend time behind it. Learn its capabilities and limitations. Practice magnification transitions, both-eyes-open shooting at 1x, and precision shooting at 4x.
These scopes excel in dynamic situations where target distance and shooting conditions change rapidly. Master the fundamentals, respect the game you pursue, and always remember that your best survival tool is the six inches between your ears.
A quality 1-4x scope can transform your shooting experience, bridging the gap between close-range speed and medium-range precision. Choose based on your actual needs, not wishful thinking about scenarios you’ll never encounter. Practice regularly, and most importantly, always make ethical shots whether you’re hunting or competing.
The wilderness doesn’t care about your scope’s price tag—it only cares whether you can make the shot when it counts.
Stay sharp out there, Flint Marshall Moosir.com
Looking for more gear recommendations? Check out our guides on [choosing the right hunting rifle] and [essential shooting accessories]. Remember, practice makes permanent—so practice it right.